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We cannot torture the self-quarantiners even when they don't obey the rules.
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Hello, I'm Oh Byung-il, CEO of the Korean Progressive Network 'Jinbonet'.
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Host: Tell us that you've been working on digital rights for 20 years.
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Ever since the 'Jinbonet' was established in 1998,
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The writer is saying like Asia has an advantage over the West in responding to COVID-19,
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"Critical awareness of digital surveillance is practically non-existent in Asia."
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"There is little talk of data protection, even in liberal states like Japan and Korea."
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"No one is angered by the authorities' frenzy to collect data."
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Seems quite right (lol)
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It's not that no one is angered at all, and of course, Korean human rights groups, including us,
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are concerned about lots of human rights violations in this COVID-19 pandemic
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especially the violations of digital rights.
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And because of that concern, the government's response has been steadily improved.
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In Korea, we leave Corona 19.
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But we still have world-class privacy legislation.
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Also, because there have been various social disputes over privacy,
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As we speak here, there is no discussion of privacy in Korea.
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I don't think that's true.
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But we've created a new system where the government can monitor the movements of the confirmed persons in almost 10 minutes.
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After the credit card details and the transportation card details, including the location of the confirmed person,
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We've arranged to find his movements through CCTV.
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In a way, you can track a person's movements for days in 10 minutes.
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It's a massive surveillance system.
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Compared to the horrors of this surveillance system,
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The fact that citizens are not worried about this is still such a thing in Korea.
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I think there's one aspect that the sensitivity to national surveillance is still not high.
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Of course, I think there are many other factors.
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If the police or the National Intelligence Service were to collect personal information, they would have been much more concerned.
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But health authorities collect personal information from public health needs.
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They're tracking the movements.
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Rather, I am legally responsible for public health in Korea's anti-infection law.
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We can collect personal information in case of an emergency while we know where we are.
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The law has a basis for these things that regularly reveal their movements to potential contacts.
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It should be a complement, of course.
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That's not as good as the countries that don't have it.
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In 2015, we went through the process of responding to MERS
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It is a little more complementary.
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In the end, it's not just freedom.
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This person is praising Korea.
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Have responsibility
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There's always a mix of different people in some societies.
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I think I have both. Because it's him.
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I don't know if people regularly abstain from social solidarity,
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You know, even if you're having a hard time, you have to limit your freedom.
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That's what self-serving is all about.
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That's the way it should be.
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We also need to talk about some of the government's actions, its demands, its surveillance systems, and all these things.
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An receptive culture? I think it's true that we have these things.
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It's a hybrid.
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The law defines the ways in which we use it to track our movements in Korea.
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Credit card details, transportation card details, CCTV and the location of public security personnel
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I'm supposed to use these things.
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It may not be very accurate to know where I am now.
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For example, cell phone service base station information is less accurate.
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And gps information is only available with a separate application.
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The carrier doesn't have all the GPS information.
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So there are criticisms that even though it is more accurate, it infringes on one's privacy.
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There are criticisms about why we should track his location.
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Ironically, the incorrect location information of these carriers can be traced to the card details,
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Traffic information, CCTV, to complement it.
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So we're more surveillanced, but we need to pinpoint the movements.
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It's the kind of situation where we can pinpoint the contact.
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But it checks the camera like it's out of here.
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We have a system that can recognize faces right now.
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Most of the CCTV cameras in Korea do not have them.
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The next time he's using these objective data to track his movements.
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It's not about relying on my own personal references.
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The confirmed person could lie, or the memory could be incorrect.
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Well, most people do, and I can say, " What time? "
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I want to know exactly what time and what time I went.
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These things may not be exactly remembered.
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And he may not remember his movements at all.
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He uses objective data to identify contacts.
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It's true the routine was recorded, but his face wasn't auto-recognition.
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Obviously, in case of CCTV, we can check his face.
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It's not like China, it's because there are a lot of CCTV cameras in England or something like this.
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Which tool to use depends on the circumstances of the person being identified.
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For example, if it was a very simple line that I came home from the airport,
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I know you don't have to do a lot of things.
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If you are a person who was originally from Korea,
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You can use them as needed. So
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" The use of CCTV is not a normal case. "
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I don't think that's right.
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For now, the law allows us to use CCTV.
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' The dynamic inspector was checking the CCTV to determine the movements of the deconfigurators.
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In fact, it takes a lot of time.
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We've been running these articles a few times, so it's not very rare.
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And when we say transparent information disclosure, it doesn't just mean information about the deformers.
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It means the entire process of responding to infectious diseases.
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So, for example, what are the characteristics of an infectious disease?
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What factors are the transmission of infectious diseases?
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The information that the government has, how it is responding to this.
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In fact, the government did not disclose these things transparently during the MERS response process in 2015.
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Because of the experience that caused a great deal of public mistrust,
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This time, we're making a lot of it transparent.
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These things have to be made public to see if the government is really dealing with them.
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It's something that can be criticized by other professionals, by the media, by civil society.
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So if you have a problem with your response, you can improve it.
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This transparency will immediately increase public confidence.
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And there's a lot of people who can make better policies in the future.
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That's a good foundation to be praised.
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Like HarrarI was talking about.
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It's transparent, and it includes a lot of personal information.
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We're talking about the spread of diseases to certain communities.
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Well, religion, nationality, all sorts of personal information will be released.
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So, in a sense, there's an excessive amount of invasion of personal information.
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So transparent disclosure is desirable,
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That doesn't mean we have to release all of our personal information.
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It's true that in some ways, it wasn't enough.
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In the past, if the government was unclear,
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Right now, we're making it a little bit more transparent, so we're overreaching the information we don't have to reveal.
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Actually, what's important to people is, you know, you two ate together.
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The infection's spread through contact. " Actually, this is what matters.
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You know, relationships, jobs, things that are unnecessary people.
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Nationality, all this stuff, it's public.
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In some cases, the nominee itself is the target of criticism.
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People are trying to estimate the relationship between depressions.
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And because we're discovering problems like this, we're going to be able to release hate speech about him.
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We need to maintain a transparent disclosure policy.
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It needs to be supplemented, not needlessly over-published.
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" Even now (self-monitoring) is actually forced. So when they find out they've left self-searching,
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You get all kinds of criminal charges and you get all your support.
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We're gon na track him down.
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The National Human Rights Commission has expressed opposition, and human rights groups have expressed opposition.
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Actually, these aren't criminals. They're patients.
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It's something we need to protect, and of course, I wish they had stayed away.
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It's like treating him as a potential criminal, and targeting him as a target of surveillance.
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The perception of the government itself is something to be monitored.
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In spite of all self-indulgence.
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The truth is that there is a way to create a system that controls people by means of repressive measures.
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Actually, you need a legal basis to do this, but you don't have a legal basis yet.
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Such legal disputes could arise.
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The government is trying to figure out what's going on right now.
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We've introduced the Corona 19 epidemiologic research support system.
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Credit cards, transportation cards, CCTV, location tracking
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They connect these things to the network with the service provider and the finance company.
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So, it used to take a lot of time to write it down.
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Right now, we have a network that can request fast and get results quickly.
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So the government reduced the amount from a day to about 10 minutes.
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You know, I'm just like this.
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In other words, it's a very efficient monitoring system.
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And it's a crisis, and it's a system that's in place.
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If this kind of system works on a daily basis,
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In fact, we're gon na be police or surveillance.
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And what's even more worrisome is that the location information is approved by the National Police Agency, confirmed by the agency,
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I did this so I could send and receive data.
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First of all, the fact that the police are involved in this has led people to believe
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Could cause concern that this is going to be abused.
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Anyway, what the government is saying is, after the Corona incident, we will destroy this support system.
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I said, " And I'm going to destroy the data. "
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Of course it should be used only temporarily, and it should be disposed of.
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But that's something we have to watch.
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He suffered from MERS in 2019 and he was tracking his movements.
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I mean, not this system, but I've been collecting people's personal data anyway.
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Then, of course, the MERS incident is over, and it should have been scrapped.
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We don't have any information on this yet.
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So Jinbonette said that before the government's decision, the personal data collected during the MERS virus were properly discarded.
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We're going to ask questions like this.
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In fact, the system is able to locate contacts in the short term.
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Even if it was effective in aggressive preventive measures,
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In fact, once we build a system like this,
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The authorities have a desire to continue to use that system.
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They say it's abandoned, but we could use a similar system for another purpose.
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There's a lot of concern for that.
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If possible, in a way that does not identify the individual.
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We need to identify the contacts, and we need to find a way to provide them with information.
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That kind of system is being discussed by a number of developers overseas.
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Once we have that kind of system in place, we won't need the current dynamic investigation support system.
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You really need information protection when you're going to die?
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We should avoid this country, not people.
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This is what the Germans think, too. With the letter K-in this
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Human Rights, Health, Life
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Should we choose? It's not like that.
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Of course, there could be points of collision.
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In an emergency, a person's rights could be restricted to a certain extent.
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In fact, self-ansalization itself restricts some form of freedom.
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Because I might spread the virus to other people.
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You restrict yourself, and you are subject to constant coercion.
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But I don't deny it at all in the privacy and human rights.
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And that's why I'm saying that human rights violations should not be justified.
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These decisions should be made on the basis of scientific evidence needed for public health.
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It has to be as proportional as it needs to be.
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And give the individual the chance to redeem himself.
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It's not that these various principles of human rights don't apply at all.
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Even if it's limited, there's also a basic principle of human rights that needs to be followed.
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You can't torture self-discriminators because they don't make sense.
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Like, if you go to extremes,
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Not human rights or public health.
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For public health purposes, because it is a human rights value,
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Other rights may be restricted to a certain extent as necessary.
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That should be extremely restricted.
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The problem is, of course, this is a very principled story.
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The proportion of what you need to do is different people's opinions.
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And the government agencies, the administration's going to be the main judge.
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There should be another role to oversee it because it is capable of making arbitrary decisions.
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That's what the media can do the job.
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If it's personal information, it's personal information surveillance.
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It could be the kind of oversight of the executive branch that's actually in place.
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In principle, it can be limited to the future.
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In the real world, there's always a debate about how much it is.
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So I'm not going to let you make a decision unilaterally or arbitrarily.
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It is necessary to set up a social system to check it.
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Host : Thank you. (Applause)
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Do you think this will be fun?
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LOL
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